Social Environmental Health

Social Environmental Health

Public health concept less familiar intuitive compared to the physical or mental health, however, along with the physical and mental health, forming one of the three pillars of the definition mostly health. This is because social health can refer either to a feature of the community, and the individual. " A society that is healthy when there is equal opportunity for all and access by all the goods and services that are essential to a fully functional as citizens "(Russell 1973, p. 75). Community health indicators may include the existence of the rule of law, equality in the distribution of wealth, the accessibility community toward the decision-making process, and the level of social capital.

Individual social health refers to "that the welfare of individual dimensions relating how he can get along with others, how others react to him, and how he interacts with social institutions and the customs of the community "(Russell 1973, p. 75). This broad definition-it combines elements of the personality and social skills, reflecting social norms, and subject to a relationship with concepts such as "welfare," customization "," and "social functions."

Formal consideration of the social health is stimulated in 1947 with his inclusion in the World Health Organization's definition of health, and with the resulting emphasis on treating patients as social beings who live in a social context the complex. social health is also becoming relevant to the growing evidence that they are well-integrated into the community they tend to live longer and recover more quickly from illness. In contrast, social isolation has proven to be a risk factor for the disease. Therefore, social health can be defined in terms of social and arrangement of social support or ability to do normal role in society.

The definition of public health in terms of gain adjustment from sociology and Psychiatry. Poor social adjustment form a common indicator disease neurotic, and adjustments can be used to record the results of care, particularly for psychotherapy. Adjustments may be assessed, subjective or may be assessed in terms of the fulfillment of one's social role-how does one reasonably functioning compared to normal social expectations. The role of performance can also show the impact of disability, brought the concept of social health with the close, which refers to the social loss due to disturbance or disability (World Health Organization, 1980). As norms vary greatly between cultures, however, the challenge lies in choosing an appropriate standard against which to evaluate the role.

Social support Mutual is also often seen as an aspect of social health. Support weakens the influence of stress and reduce the incidence of the disease. Social support also contributes to the positive adjustment in children and adults, and encourage personal growth. The concept underlines the theme of health social support as the attribute of a community: a sense of community or fashionable concepts of social capital, which refers to the extent to which there is a feeling of mutual trust and reciprocity in a community-is an indicator of important social health.

The social health of the individual is defined by things or ways of relating how he can get along with others, how others react to him, and how he interacts with social institutions and customs of the community.

A healthy social environment is the environment where humans as social beings requires the help of others, so that the individual's interaction with each other must be entwined with the good. Social environmental conditions can cause psychiatric problems.